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Odyssey Charter School feels that the best way to achieve our philosophy is through a classical education. The following concepts are described more fully in "The Well-Trained Mind", by Jesse Wise and Susan Wise Bauer. The main components of a classical education are as follows:
Classical education also includes the Trivium school of thought. The Trivium concept is divided into three specific stages that are designed to coincide with children's natural development: the grammar stage, the logic stage, and the rhetoric stage. These principles will guide OCS's decisions about curricula. Grammar Stage During the grammar stage (grades 1-4), the mind is ready to absorb information. Embedding information through memorization and other methods are tools by which the mind learns. The grammar stage brings students to a mastery of basic skills in the disciplines of reading, writing, arithmetic, history, science, and foreign language. As a building block stage, it teaches students what to know and how to learn, laying the foundation for advanced study. Logic Stage During the logic stage (grades 5-8), the students begin to think more analytically. They develop higher-order thinking, problem solving and metacognitive strategies. They start to ask "Why?" They pay attention to cause and effect. They can evaluate, trace connections, and identify relationships among differing fields of knowledge. They begin to organize information and understand the way facts fit together into a logical framework. Rhetoric Stage The student who approaches the rhetoric stage is able to think through arguments. They can learn to write and speak with clear, original, and forceful language. The rhetoric stage covers grades 9-12 and will not be addressed at Odyssey Charter School. |